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to get flustered

Толкование Перевод

1 get flustered

Общая лексика: волноваться, раздражаться

Универсальный англо-русский словарь > get flustered
2 get flustered

v.

ponerse nervioso, azararse, atarugarse, atarantarse.

Nuevo Diccionario Inglés-Español > get flustered
3 flustered

flustered ['flʌstəd]

adjective

troublé;

∎ you're looking a bit flustered tu as l'air un peu agité;

∎ to get flustered se troubler, devenir nerveux

Un panorama unique de l'anglais et du français > flustered
4 azararse

• get flustered

• get quiet

• get ready

• get tricked into

• get twisted

Diccionario Técnico Español-Inglés > azararse
5 nervioso

adj.

nervous, edgy, jumpy, jittery.

* * *

nervioso

► adjetivo

1 (gen) nervous

2 (excitable) excitable

3 (intranquilo) nervous, uptight, edgy

\

FRASEOLOGÍA

poner nervioso,-a a alguien to get on somebody's nerves

ponerse nervioso,-a (intranquilizarse) to get nervous 2 (impacientarse) to get all excited 3 (aturullarse) to get flustered

* * *

(f. - nerviosa)

adj.

nervous

* * *

ADJ

1) (Anat) nerve antes de s, nervous

centro nervioso — nerve centre

crisis nerviosa — nervous breakdown

depresión nerviosa — nervous depression

sistema nervioso — nervous system

ataque nervioso — (attack of) hysterics

2) (=excitable)

ser nervioso — to be highly strung, be nervous

es un niño muy nervioso — he's a very highly strung o nervous child

los foxterriers son muy nerviosos — fox terriers are very highly strung

3) (=intranquilo)

estar nervioso — to be nervous

está nerviosa porque tiene un examen — she's nervous because she has an exam

está muy nervioso porque aún no han llegado — he's very anxious because they haven't arrived yet

esperaban nerviosos los resultados — they waited nervously to hear the results

los caballos estaban nerviosos antes de la tormenta — the horses were restless before the storm

poner nervioso a algn — to make sb nervous

ponerse nervioso — to get nervous

me pongo muy nerviosa en las entrevistas — I get very nervous in interviews

¡no te pongas nervioso! — keep cool! *

* * *

- sa adjetivo

1) <persona/animal>

a) [ser] ( excitable) nervous

b) [estar] (preocupado, tenso) nervous

estoy muy nervioso por lo de los exámenes — I'm very nervous about the exams

c) [estar] ( agitado) agitated

últimamente se le nota nervioso — he's been on edge o (colloq) uptight lately

ese ruido me tiene muy nerviosa — that noise is getting on my nerves

me pongo nervioso cada vez que la veo — I get flustered every time I see her

2) < trastorno> nervous

* * *

= nervous, in a tizz(y), nervy [nervier -comp., nerviest -sup.], jumpy [jumpier -comp., jumpiest -sup.], on edge, fidgety, uptight, twitchy [twitchier -comp., twitchiest -sup.], stressed.

Ex. Male librarians believed the public's image of themselves to be more submissive, meek, nervous, effeminate, reserved, following, subdued and less approachable, athletic, and attractive than the undergraduate sample actually saw them.

Ex. And finally, we have the art librarians in a tizzy because they think certain types of headings have been tampered with.

Ex. The article ' Nervy Days for Office Suppliers' reviews the present state of affairs of office automation.

Ex. This film adaptation is scrappily made and jumpy, and there is nothing here that evokes either the joy of the moment or the death of the soul.

Ex. The combination of trade deficit, budget deficit, and threat of war has international investors completely on edge.

Ex. Fidgety people are rarely well, they have generally `a headache,' or `spasms,' or `nerves,' or something of that sort.

Ex. Many of the working-class mothers who take part could be described as uptight.

Ex. The day before she wouldn't eat or speak and she was twitchy since she didn't know what the future would hold.

Ex. Australia is 'in a different league' to most stressed world economies because of the stability of its banks and China's hunger for its exports.

----

* depresión nerviosa = breakdown.

* de un modo nervioso = nervously.

* estar nervioso = be in a tizz(y), have + butterflies in + Posesivo + stomach.

* gas nervioso = nerve agent, nerve gas.

* la gente se está poniendo nerviosa = the natives are nervous.

* muy nervioso = in a state of agitation, highly-strung, high-strung.

* persona nerviosa = fidget.

* poner nervioso = rattle.

* ponerse nervioso = get + Posesivo + panties in a bundle, be in a tizz(y), get in(to) a tizz(y), have + butterflies in + Posesivo + stomach.

* risa nerviosa = giggle.

* risita nerviosa = giggle.

* sistema nervioso = nervous system.

* sistema nervioso periférico = peripheral nervous system.

* sufrir una depresión nerviosa = have + a breakdown.

* terminación nerviosa = nerve ending.

* tic nervioso = tic.

* * *

- sa adjetivo

1) <persona/animal>

a) [ser] ( excitable) nervous

b) [estar] (preocupado, tenso) nervous

estoy muy nervioso por lo de los exámenes — I'm very nervous about the exams

c) [estar] ( agitado) agitated

últimamente se le nota nervioso — he's been on edge o (colloq) uptight lately

ese ruido me tiene muy nerviosa — that noise is getting on my nerves

me pongo nervioso cada vez que la veo — I get flustered every time I see her

2) < trastorno> nervous

* * *

= nervous, in a tizz(y), nervy [nervier -comp., nerviest -sup.], jumpy [jumpier -comp., jumpiest -sup.], on edge, fidgety, uptight, twitchy [twitchier -comp., twitchiest -sup.], stressed.

Ex: Male librarians believed the public's image of themselves to be more submissive, meek, nervous, effeminate, reserved, following, subdued and less approachable, athletic, and attractive than the undergraduate sample actually saw them.

Ex: And finally, we have the art librarians in a tizzy because they think certain types of headings have been tampered with.

Ex: The article ' Nervy Days for Office Suppliers' reviews the present state of affairs of office automation.

Ex: This film adaptation is scrappily made and jumpy, and there is nothing here that evokes either the joy of the moment or the death of the soul.

Ex: The combination of trade deficit, budget deficit, and threat of war has international investors completely on edge.

Ex: Fidgety people are rarely well, they have generally `a headache,' or `spasms,' or `nerves,' or something of that sort.

Ex: Many of the working-class mothers who take part could be described as uptight.

Ex: The day before she wouldn't eat or speak and she was twitchy since she didn't know what the future would hold.

Ex: Australia is 'in a different league' to most stressed world economies because of the stability of its banks and China's hunger for its exports.

* depresión nerviosa = breakdown.

* de un modo nervioso = nervously.

* estar nervioso = be in a tizz(y), have + butterflies in + Posesivo + stomach.

* gas nervioso = nerve agent, nerve gas.

* la gente se está poniendo nerviosa = the natives are nervous.

* muy nervioso = in a state of agitation, highly-strung, high-strung.

* persona nerviosa = fidget.

* poner nervioso = rattle.

* ponerse nervioso = get + Posesivo + panties in a bundle, be in a tizz(y), get in(to) a tizz(y), have + butterflies in + Posesivo + stomach.

* risa nerviosa = giggle.

* risita nerviosa = giggle.

* sistema nervioso = nervous system.

* sistema nervioso periférico = peripheral nervous system.

* sufrir una depresión nerviosa = have + a breakdown.

* terminación nerviosa = nerve ending.

* tic nervioso = tic.

* * *

nervioso -sa

adjective

A ‹persona/animal›

1 [ SER] (excitable) nervous, high-strung ( AmE), highly strung ( BrE)

2 [ ESTAR] (preocupado) nervous

estoy muy nervioso por lo de los exámenes I'm very nervous o ( colloq) uptight about the exams

3 [ ESTAR] (agitado) agitated

todos estamos muy nerviosos we're all very agitated o ( colloq) worked up o ( colloq) het up

estás muy nerviosa hoy ¿qué te ha pasado? you seem very agitated o on edge o ( colloq) jumpy today, what's up?

ese ruido me tiene or me pone nerviosa that noise is getting on my nerves

me pongo nervioso cada vez que la veo I get flustered every time I see her

B ‹trastorno› nervous

* * *

nervioso
◊ -sa adjetivo

1 ‹persona/animal›
a) [ser] ( excitable) nervous

b) [estar] (preocupado, tenso) nervous;

◊ estoy muy nervioso por lo de los exámenes I'm very nervous about the exams

c) [estar] ( agitado) agitated;

◊ últimamente se le nota nervioso he's been on edge o (colloq) uptight lately;

ese ruido me pone muy nerviosa that noise is getting on my nerves;
me pongo nervioso cada vez que la veo I get flustered every time I see her
2 ‹ trastorno› nervous;
‹ célula› nerve ( before n)
nervioso,-a adjetivo
1 nervous: la pregunta le puso nervioso, the question made him nervous
ponerse nervioso, to get nervous/upset
2 (inquieto, intranquilo) fidgety: es un niño muy nervioso, he's a very restless child
' nervioso' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
agitada
- agitado
- agitarse
- descomponer
- descomponerse
- desesperar
- emocionarse
- enervar
- idea
- impulso
- nerviosa
- toda
- todo
- ver
- alborotado
- poner
- sí
- sistema
- tic
English:
crack up
- edge
- edgy
- excite
- fidgety
- flap
- fluster
- fraught
- gulp
- highly-strung
- jitters
- jittery
- jumpy
- keyed up
- knickers
- lather
- nerve gas
- nervous
- nervous system
- panicky
- rattle
- state
- twitchy
- unnerve
- uptight
- work up
- agitated
- butter
- cool
- dither
- high
- hype
- nerve
- system
- unnerving
- up

* * *

nervioso, -a adj

1. [sistema, enfermedad] nervous;

centro/tejido nervioso nerve centre/tissue

2. [inquieto, agitado] nervous;

está muy nervioso he's very nervous;

está muy nervioso por la operación de su padre he's very anxious about his father's operation;

quise hablar con ella pero me puse muy nervioso I wanted to talk to her but I got all nervous;

todavía no me han dicho el resultado y me estoy poniendo nervioso they still haven't told me the result and I'm getting nervous o a bit jumpy;

ese ruidito me está poniendo nervioso that noise is getting on my nerves

3. [muy activo] Br highly strung, US high-strung;

es muy nervioso he's very Br highly strung o US high-strung

* * *

nervioso

adj nervous;

ponerse nervioso get nervous; ( agitado) get agitated;

poner a alguien nervioso get on s.o.’s nerves

* * *

nervioso, -sa adj

1) : nervous, nerve

sistema nervioso: nervous system

2) : high-strung, restless, anxious

ponerse nervioso: to get nervous

3) : vigorous, energetic

* * *

nervioso adj nervous

el sistema nervioso the nervous system

estoy muy nerviosa hoy I'm very nervous today

poner nervioso a alguien to get on somebody's nerves

ponerse nervioso to get worked up

Spanish-English dictionary > nervioso
6 atarantar

v.

1 to be stunned.

1 to stun, to daze.

quedó atarantado he was stunned.

2 to hurry, to dash. (Andes)

3 to stuff oneself. (Mexico)

4 to get drunk. (Central America & Mexico)

* * *

1. VT

1) (=aturdir) to stun, daze

quedó atarantado — he was stunned, he was unconscious

2) (=dejar atónito) to stun, dumbfound

2.

See:

atarantarse

* * *
1.
verbo transitivo (Col, Méx, Per fam)

con tantas preguntas me atarantaron — they made my head spin with all their questions

el golpe lo atarantó — the blow left him dazed
2.
atarantarse v pron

a) (Col, Méx, Per fam) (aturdirse, confundirse) to get flustered, get in a dither

b) (Chi fam) ( precipitarse)

no te atarantes — don't rush into it (colloq)

* * *
1.
verbo transitivo (Col, Méx, Per fam)

con tantas preguntas me atarantaron — they made my head spin with all their questions

el golpe lo atarantó — the blow left him dazed
2.
atarantarse v pron

a) (Col, Méx, Per fam) (aturdirse, confundirse) to get flustered, get in a dither

b) (Chi fam) ( precipitarse)

no te atarantes — don't rush into it (colloq)

* * *

atarantar [A1 ]

vt

(Col, Méx, Per fam): con tantas preguntas me atarantaron they made my head spin with all their questions

el golpe lo atarantó the blow left him dazed, he was dazed by the blow

■ atarantarse

v pron

A

1 (Col, Méx, Per fam) (aturdirse, confundirse) to get flustered, get in a dither

2

( Chi fam) (precipitarse): no te atarantes don't rush into it ( colloq)

B ( Méx fam) (atiborrarse) to stuff oneself ( colloq)

* * *

atarantar ( conjugate atarantar) verbo transitivo (Col, Méx, Per fam):
◊ con tantas preguntas me atarantaron they made my head spin with all their questions;

el golpe lo atarantó the blow left him dazed
atarantarse verbo pronominal
a) (Col, Méx, Per fam) (aturdirse, confundirse) to get flustered, get in a dither

b) (Chi fam) ( precipitarse):

◊ no te atarantes don't rush into it (colloq)

* * *

atarantar vt
Am Fam [aturdir] to daze;
la sorpresa lo atarantó the surprise left him dazed

* * *

atarantar vt, fam : to daze, to stun

Spanish-English dictionary > atarantar
7 démonter

démonter [demɔ̃te]

➭ TABLE 1

1. transitive verb

   a. ( = désassembler) [+ échafaudage, étagères, tente] to take down ; [+ moteur, arme] to strip down ; [+ armoire, appareil] to take to pieces

   b. ( = enlever) [+ pneu, porte] to take off

   c. ( = déconcerter) to disconcert

• il ne se laisse jamais démonter he never gets flustered

   d. [+ argumentation, raisonnement] (pour contrecarrer) to demolish

2. reflexive verb

► se démonter

   a. [assemblage, pièce]

est-ce que ça se démonte ? can it be taken apart?

   b. ( = perdre son calme) to get flustered

• répondre sans se démonter to reply without getting flustered

* * *
demɔ̃te
1.

verbe transitif

1) to dismantle [assemblage]; to take [something] to pieces [machine]

2) ( enlever) to remove [roue]; to take off [porte]; to take down [rideau]

3) (colloq) ( déconcerter) to fluster

2.

se démonter verbe pronominal

1) ( être démontable)

le buffet se démonte facilement — the sideboard can be taken apart GB ou knocked down US easily

2) ( se disloquer) to come apart

3) (colloq) ( perdre son sang-froid) to become flustered

* * *
demɔ̃te vt
1) [machine] to take to pieces

2) [pneu, porte] to take off

3) [cavalier] to throw, to unseat

4) fig, [personne] to disconcert

* * *

démonter verb table: aimer

A vtr

1 ( désassembler) to take down [tente, échafaudage]; to take apart, to knock down US [meuble, maquette]; to strip down [moteur, arme]; to dismantle [pendule, mécanisme]; to unpick [vêtement];

2 ( enlever) to remove [roue]; to take off [porte]; to take down [rideau];

3 ○( déconcerter) to fluster; ne pas se laisser démonter to remain unruffled; sans se laisser démonter il… unruffled he…;

4 ( désarçonner) Équit [cheval] to throw [cavalier];

5 Chasse to wing [oiseau].

B se démonter vpr

1 ( être démontable) [meuble, maquette] to be able to be taken apart; [moteur, arme] to be able to be stripped down; [pendule, mécanisme] to be able to be dismantled; [vêtement] to be able to be unpicked; ce buffet se démonte facilement this sideboard can be taken apart ou knocked down US easily;

2 ( se disloquer) to come apart;

3 ○( perdre son sang-froid) to become flustered; il ne s'est pas démonté devant cette accusation he wasn't flustered by this accusation.

[demɔ̃te] verbe transitif

1. [désassembler - bibliothèque, machine] to dismantle, to take down (separable) ; [ - moteur] to strip down (separable), to dismantle ; [ - fusil, pendule] to dismantle, to take to pieces, to take apart (separable) ; [ - manche de vêtement, pièce rapportée] to take off (separable)

2. [détacher - pneu, store, persienne] to remove, to take off (separable) ; [ - rideau] to take down (separable)

3. [décontenancer] to take aback (separable)

ma question l'a démontée she was taken aback ou flummoxed by my question

ne te laisse pas démonter par son ironie don't be flustered by his ironic remarks

4. ÉQUITATION to unseat, to unhorse

————————

se démonter verbe pronominal (emploi passif)

to be taken to pieces, to be dismantled

ça se démonte facilement it can be easily dismantled

————————

se démonter verbe pronominal intransitif

[se troubler] to lose countenance, to get flustered

Dictionnaire Français-Anglais > démonter
8 atolondrar

v.

1 to bewilder.

me atolondra tanto griterío all this shouting is making my head spin

El miedo atolondró a María Fear bewildered Mary.

2 to stun, to stagger, to stupefy.

Sus palabras atolondraron a Ricardo Her words stunned Richard.

* * *

atolondrar

► verbo transitivo

1 to confuse, stun, bewilder

► verbo pronominal atolondrarse

1 to be confused, be stunned, be bewildered

* * *

1.

VT (=aturdir) to bewilder; (=pasmar) to amaze

2.

See:

atolondrarse

* * *
1.
verbo transitivo

a) ( confundir) to fluster

b) golpe to daze, stun
2.
atolondrarse v pron ( confundirse) to get flustered

piénsalo bien — don't rush, think it over carefully

* * *
1.
verbo transitivo

a) ( confundir) to fluster

b) golpe to daze, stun
2.
atolondrarse v pron ( confundirse) to get flustered

piénsalo bien — don't rush, think it over carefully

* * *

atolondrar [A1 ]

vt

1 (confundir) to fluster

2 «golpe» to daze, stun

■ atolondrarse

v pron

1

(precipitarse): no te atolondres, piensa bien lo que vas a hacer don't rush into it o don't be impetuous, think carefully about what you're going to do

2 (confundirse) to get flustered

* * *

atolondrar ( conjugate atolondrar) verbo transitivo
a) ( confundir) to fluster

b) [ golpe] to daze, stun

atolondrarse verbo pronominal
a) ( confundirse) to get flustered

b) ( precipitarse):

◊ no te atolondres, piénsalo bien don't rush into it, think it over carefully

* * *

atolondrar

♦ vt

to bewilder;

me atolondra tanto griterío all this shouting is making my head spin

♦ See also the pronominal verb atolondrarse

* * *

atolondrar

v/t

1 de golpe, noticia stun, daze

2 ( confundir) bewilder, confuse

Spanish-English dictionary > atolondrar
9 para

prep.

1 for.

es para ti it's for you

una mesa para el salón a table for the living room

esta agua no es buena para beber this water isn't fit for drinking o to drink

te lo repetiré para que te enteres I'll repeat it so you understand

¿para qué? what for?

2 (in order) to.

para conseguir sus propósitos in order to achieve his aims

lo he hecho para agradarte I did it to please you

3 toward.

ir para casa to head (for) home

salir para el aeropuerto to leave for the airport

4 for (time).

tiene que estar acabado para mañana it has to be finished by o for tomorrow

diez para las once ten to eleven (Am salvo RP)

5 to.

la comida está lista para servir the meal is ready to be served

el atleta está preparado para ganar the athlete is ready to win

pres.indicat.

3^rd person singular (él/ella/ello) present indicative of spanish verb: parar.

pres.subj.

3^rd person singular (él/ella/ello) Present Subjunctive of Spanish verb: parir.

imperat.

2^nd person singular (tú) Imperative of Spanish verb: parar.

* * *

para

► preposición

1 (finalidad) for

■ he comprado un regalo para mi abuela I've bought a present for my grandmother

■ es para su cumpleaños it's for her birthday

2 (uso, utilidad) for

■ los cuchillos son para cortar, no para jugar con ellos knives are for cutting, not for playing with

■ ¿tienes algo para el dolor de cabeza? have you got anything for a headache?

3 (destino, dirección) for, to

■ salimos para Lugo el domingo we leave for Lugo on Sunday

■ el tren para Toledo sale a las 18.00 the train to Toledo leaves at 18.00

■ ¿para dónde vas? where are you going?

■ voy para allá inmediatamente I'll be there in a minute

4 (tiempo, fechas límites) by, before

■ lo necesito para el viernes I need it by Friday

■ la carretera estará acabada para antes del verano the road will be finished before the summer

5 (comparación) for

■ para los años que tiene está muy activa she's very active for her age

■ pesa poquísimo para lo grande que es it's very light for its size

► conjunción

1 (finalidad) to, in order to

■ lo hice para ahorrar tiempo I did it to save time

■ para estar sano es preciso comer bien in order to be healthy one must eat properly

2 (suficiente) enough

■ tal como nos han tratado es para no volver nunca más the way they treated us is enough to make you never go back there again

\

FRASEOLOGÍA

para entonces by then

para con towards, to

■ han sido muy injustos para con los empleados they have been very unfair to their employees

■ cumplió con sus obligaciones para con la iglesia he fulfilled his obligations to the church

para que so that

■ déjale una nota a tu madre para que sepa dónde estás leave your mother a note so that she knows where you are

■ cierra la puerta para que no entre el perro shut the door so that the dog doesn't get in

■ aún es pronto para que vuelvan it's still too early for them to be back

¿para qué? what for?

■ ¿para qué has comprado eso? what did you buy that for?

¡que para qué! familiar very, really, terribly

■ ¡hace un frío que para qué! it's freezing

■ ¡es más torpe que para qué! she's so clumsy!

* * *

prep.

1) for

2) to

3) towards

4) by

•

- para adelante
- para detrás
- para que
* * *
I
PREP

1) [indicando finalidad, uso] for

un regalo para ti — a present for you

psicológicamente no estoy preparado para eso — I'm not psychologically ready for that

es demasiado cara para nosotros — it's too dear for us, it's beyond our means

no tengo para el viaje — I haven't got enough money for the trip

léelo para ti — read it to yourself

nació para poeta — he was born to be a poet

ya no estoy para estos trotes — I'm not up to this sort of thing anymore

yo no valgo para esto — I'm no good at this

una taza para café — a coffee cup

laca para el pelo — hairspray

para esto, podíamos habernos quedado en casa — if this is it, we might as well have stayed at home

2)

para que —

a) + subjun

lo traje para que lo vieras — I brought it so (that) you could see it

es para que lo leas — it's for you to read

un regalo para que te acuerdes de mí — a present for you to remember me by

para que eso fuera posible tendrías que trabajar mucho — you would have to work hard for that to be possible

b) [en preguntas]

¿para qué lo quieres? — why do you want it?, what do you want it for?

¿para qué sirve? — what's it for?

-¿por qué no se lo dices? -¿para qué? — "why don't you tell her?" - "what's the point o use?"

tú ya has pasado por eso, ¿para qué te voy a contar? — you've already been through that, so there's no point o use me telling you

que para qué * —

tengo un hambre que para qué — [uso enfático] I'm absolutely starving *

hay un embotellamiento que para qué — there's a huge traffic jam

3) + infin

a) [indicando finalidad] to

lo hizo para salvarse — he did it (in order) to save himself

para comprarlo necesitas cinco dólares más — to buy it you need another five dollars

estoy ahorrando para comprarme una moto — I'm saving up to buy a motorbike, I'm saving up for a motorbike

entré despacito para no despertarla — I went in slowly so as not to wake her

no es para comer — it's not for eating, it's not to be eaten

tengo bastante para vivir — I have enough to live on

es muy tarde para salir — it's too late to go out

b) [indicando secuencia temporal]

se casaron para separarse en seguida — they married only to separate soon after

el rey visitará Argentina para volar después a Chile — the king will visit Argentina and then fly on to Chile

4) [con expresiones de tiempo]

con esto tengo para rato — this will take me a while

lo dejamos para mañana — let's leave it till tomorrow

tengo muchos deberes para mañana — I have a lot of homework to do for tomorrow

lo recordaré para siempre — I'll remember it forever

ahora para las vacaciones de agosto hará un año — it'll be a year ago this o come the August holiday

va para un año desde la última vez — it's getting on for a year since the last time

lo tendré listo para fin de mes — I'll have it ready by o for the end of the month

para entonces ya era tarde — it was already too late by then

para las dos estaba lloviendo — by two o'clock it was raining

un cuarto para las diez — LAm a quarter to ten

son cinco para las ocho — LAm it's five to eight

5) [indicando dirección]

para atrás — back, backwards

para la derecha — to the right

el autobús para Marbella — the bus for Marbella, the Marbella bus

iba para el metro — I was going towards the underground

ir para casa — to go home, head for home

salir para Panamá — to leave for Panama

6) [indicando opiniones]

para mí que miente — in my opinion o if you ask me he's lying

no hay niño feo para una madre — all mothers think their baby is beautiful

7) [en comparaciones]

es mucho para lo que suele dar — this is a lot in comparison with what he usually gives

¿quién es usted para gritarme así? — who are you to shout at me like that?

para profesor habla muy mal — he doesn't speak very clearly for a teacher

para ser un niño lo hace muy bien — he does it very well for a child

para patatas, las de mi pueblo — if it's potatoes you want, look no further than my home town

para ruidosos, los españoles — there's nobody like the Spaniards for being noisy

8) [indicando trato]

para con — to, towards

tan amable para con todos — so kind to o towards everybody
estar 1., 7), ir 1., 10) II
* SM paratrooper, para *

* * *

preposición

Sentido I

1) (expresando destino, finalidad, intención) for

una carta para él — a letter for him

¿para qué revista escribes? — what magazine do you write for?

lee para ti — read to yourself

fue muy amable para con todos — he was very friendly to everyone

¿para qué sirve esto? — what's this (used) for?

no sirve para este trabajo — he's no good at this kind of work

¿para qué lo quieres? — what do you want it for?

¿para qué se lo dijiste? — what did you tell him for?

champú para bebés — baby shampoo

jarabe para la tos — cough mixture

que para qué decirte/hablar — (fam)

tenían un hambre que para qué decirte/hablar — they were starving

2)

para + inf — to + inf

para serte sincero — to tell you the truth

esta agua no es para beber — this isn't drinking water

está listo para pintar — it's ready to be painted o for painting

para aprobar — (in order) to pass

entró en puntillas para no despertarla — he went in on tiptoe so as not to wake her

3)

para que + subj: lo dice para que yo me preocupe he (only) says it to worry me; pídeselo - ¿para que me diga que no? ask him for it - so he can say no?; cierra para que no nos oigan — close the door so (that) they don't hear us

4) ( expresando consecuencia) to

para su desgracia — unfortunately for him

para mi sorpresa — (much) to my surprise

Sentido II

5) ( expresando suficiencia) for

no hay para todos — there isn't enough for everybody

no es para tanto — it's not that bad

para + inf: soy lo bastante viejo (como) para recordarlo I'm old enough to remember it; bastante tengo yo (como) para estar ocupándome de ti I've enough problems of my own without having to deal with yours as well; es (como) para matarlo! (fam) I'll kill him! (colloq); para que + subj: basta con que él aparezca para que ella se ponga nerviosa — he only has to appear for her to get flustered

6) (en comparaciones, contrastes)

hace demasiado frío para salir — it's too cold to go out

son altos para su edad — they're tall for their age

para lo que come, no está gordo — considering how much he eats, he's not fat

para el caso que me hacen...! — for all the notice they take of me...

para + inf: para haber sido improvisado fue un discurso excelente for an off-the-cuff speech it was excellent; ¿quién es él para hablarte así? who does he think he is, speaking to you like that ?; para que + subj: es mucho para que lo haga sola it's too much for you to do it on your own; tanto esforzarme por ellos para que no te lo agradezcan! — after all that effort I made for them they didn't even say thankyou!

7)

estar para algo/+ inf — ( indicando estado)

no estoy para bromas — I'm in no mood for joking

está para tirarla a la basura — it's only fit for throwing out

no está (como) para salir sin abrigo — it's not warm enough to go out without a coat

8) ( expresando puntos de vista)

para mí que no viene — if you ask me, he won't come

para su padre, es un genio — in his father's opinion o as far as his father's concerned, he is a genius

lo es todo para él — she's everything to him

¿qué es lo más importante para ti? — what's the most important thing for you?

Sentido III

9)

a) ( indicando dirección)

salieron para el aeropuerto — they left for the airport

empuja para arriba — push up o upward(s)

¿vas para el centro? — are you going to o toward(s) the center?

tráelo para acá — bring it over here

córrete para atrás — move back

b) ( en sentido figurado)

ya vamos para viejos — we're getting old o getting on

va para los 50 años — she's going o (BrE) getting on for fifty

Sentido IV

10) ( en relaciones de tiempo)

a) (señalando una fecha, un plazo)

estará listo para el día 15 — it'll be ready by o for the 15th

deberes para el lunes — homework for Monday

faltan cinco minutos para que termine — there are five minutes to go before the end

me lo prometió para después de Pascua — he promised me it for after Easter

¿cuánto te falta para terminar? — how much have you got left to do?

estará listo para finales de agosto — it'll be ready sometime around the end of August

para entonces estaré en Madrid — I'll be in Madrid (by) then

¿para cuándo espera? — when is the baby due?

tengo hora para mañana — I have an appointment (for) tomorrow

b) (AmL exc RPl) ( al decir la hora) to

son cinco para las diez — it's five to ten

11)

a) ( expresando duración)

para siempre — forever

tengo para rato — (fam) I'm going to be a while (yet)

esto va para largo — (fam) this is going to take some time

b) ( con idea de finalidad) for

¿qué le regalo para el cumpleaños? — what can I give him for his birthday?

12) ( en secuencias de acciones)

se fue para nunca volver — (liter) she went away never to return

salió sólo para volver a entrar — he went out only to come in again

* * *

= for, for, for the sake of, in order to, in respect of, in the interest(s) of, in the interest(s) of, so as, toward(s), within, in an attempt to, in an effort to, for purposes of, in a bid to, as a means of, in a drive to, in the drive to, if + Nombre + be + to.

Ex. For newly created authority entries the date recorded is the date the entry was created.

Ex. This gamut of information presents the indexer and user with problems in choosing access points for conference proceedings.

Ex. The advocates of ISBD originally argued that it was for the sake of the computer.

Ex. Any attempt to organise knowledge must, in order to justify the effort of organisation, have an objective.

Ex. It is perhaps fortunate that the array of terms that are used to describe indexes is a little more restricted than the variety of terms used in respect of catalogues.

Ex. In the interest of clarity an integrated account of the appropriate added entry headings is to be found in 21.29 and 21.30.

Ex. In the interest of clarity an integrated account of the appropriate added entry headings is to be found in 21.29 and 21.30.

Ex. A catalogue code is a systematic arrangement of laws and statutes so as to avoid inconsistency and duplication in catalogues.

Ex. An appreciation of alternative approaches is particularly important in this field where trends towards standardisation are the norm.

Ex. Most data base producers have in-house guidelines for bibliographic description, and aim to achieve consistency of citation within their products.

Ex. The first treaty of all was designed to pool the coal and steel resources of Europe in an attempt to overcome the devastation of the Second World War and to foster the concept of European unity.

Ex. Many libraries have had fine free days or weeks in an effort to entice strayed material back.

Ex. This article discusses the advantages to libraries of computer technology for purposes of bibliographic control and on-line access.

Ex. In a bid to leapfrog stages of development, some transitional economies are investing heavily in building up information age infrastructures.

Ex. The idea of tiered, or multilayered, citation is proposed as a means of testing this hypothesis = Se propone la idea de citar de una forma estratificada o por niveles para comprobar esta hipótesis.

Ex. The library has contracted out the management of its computerized information system to Dynix in a drive to improve library service.

Ex. The story of the postwar diner suggests some ways that purveyors of consumer commodities finessed and exploited emergent social dislocations in the drive to expand and diversify markets.

Ex. Some foods such as vegetable preserves which result from complicated and fragile fermentations must be made at specific times of the year if they are to succeed.

----

* ¿para qué sirve... ? = what's the use of... ?.

* para abrir boca = as a kind of + appetiser.

* para actuar = for action.

* para alguna gente = to some people.

* para algunas personas = to some people.

* para algunos = to some.

* para aquel entonces = by then.

* para atraer al cliente = window dressing.

* para beneficio de = for the good of.

* para bien = for the best, for the better.

* para bien de = in the best interests of, for the good of.

* para bien de Alguien = in + Posesivo + best interest.

* para bien o para mal = for better or (for) worse, for good or (for) ill, for good or (for) evil.

* para bodas = bridal.

* para chuparse los dedos = scrumptious, yummy [yummier -comp., yummiest -sup.].

* para cocinar uno mismo = self-catering.

* para colmo = into the bargain, into the bargain, to cap it all (off), on top of everything else, but to make things worse, but to make matters worse, for good measure, to add insult to injury.

* para colmo de males = to add insult to injury, to add salt to injury, to rub salt in the wound.

* para comenzar diremos que = to begin with.

* para complicar aun más las cosas = to add to the confusion.

* para concluir = in closing, in conclusion, to wrap things up.

* para confundir aun más las cosas = to add to the confusion.

* para cuando = by the time.

* para cubrir gastos = on a cost-recovery basis.

* para cubrirse las espaldas = as a backup.

* para decir la verdad = to be honest.

* para detrimento de = to the neglect of.

* para diario = everyday.

* para disgusto de = to the disgust of.

* para divertirse = for kicks.

* para echar sal en la herida = to add insult to injury, to add salt to injury, to rub salt in the wound.

* para el año próximo = for the year ahead.

* para el arrastre = over the hill.

* para el beneficio de = for the benefit of.

* para el bien de = for the benefit of.

* para el caso = for that matter.

* para el esparcimiento = recreational.

* para el futuro = for the years to come, for the years ahead, for the future.

* para el inglés su casa es su castillo = an Englishman's home is his castle.

* para ello = to that end, to this end, to that effect, therefor.

* para el ocio = recreational.

* para el que lo quiera = up for grabs.

* para embalsamar = embalming.

* para empeorar las cosas = to add insult to injury, to add salt to injury, to rub salt in the wound.

* para empezar = for one, initially, to start with, to begin with, for starters, first off.

* para entonces = by then.

* para escribir con mayúsculas = in a shifted position.

* para eso = therefor.

* para este fin = to this end.

* para esto = therefor.

* para evitar su uso indebido por los niños = childproof.

* para expresar dimensiones = by.

* para + Fecha = by + Fecha.

* para finales de = by the end of.

* para finales de + Expresión Temporal = by the close of + Expresión Temporal.

* para finalizar = in closing.

* para fines múltiples = multipurpose [multi-purpose].

* para futuras consultas = for future reference.

* para hacer dinero = money-making.

* para hacer esto = in this.

* para hacer fundas = sleeving.

* para hacer juego = to match.

* para hacer justicia = in fairness to.

* para hacer las paces = peace offering.

* para hacerlo + Adjetivo = for + Nombre's sake.

* para hacer más fácil = for ease of.

* para impresionar = for effect.

* para + Infinitivo = for + Gerundio.

* para jóvenes = youth-serving.

* para la eternidad = in perpetuity.

* para la evaluación de hipótesis = hypothesis-testing.

* para la formación autodidacta = self-instructional.

* para la gestión de información textual = text-handling.

* para la posteridad = for posterity.

* para la web = Web-related.

* para llamar la atención = for effect.

* para mantener ocupado = keep-busy.

* para mantener(se) ocupado = keep-busy.

* para más información = for further details.

* para más inri = to cap it all (off), on top of everything else, but to make things worse, but to make matters worse.

* para mayor información sobre = for details of.

* para mayor información véase + Nombre = see + Nombre + for further details.

* para mayor inri = to cap it all (off), on top of everything else, but to make things worse, but to make matters worse.

* para mí = for myself.

* para microordenadores = micro-computer based.

* para nada = in vain, to no avail, without any avail, vainly, of no avail.

* para no = so as not to.

* para + Nombre = for + Nombre + purposes.

* para no ser menos = not to be outdone.

* para novias = bridal.

* para + Número = seat + Número.

* para ordenadores personales = microcomputer-based, PC-based.

* para orquesta = orchestral.

* para otra ocasión = for future reference.

* para para lavarse la cara = washrag.

* para partirse de risa = side-splitting.

* para PCs = PC-based.

* para pelearse hacen falta dos = it takes two to tangle, it takes two to tango, it takes two to make a quarrel.

* para personas con intereses similares = birds-of-a-feather.

* para + Posesivo + disgusto = to + Posesivo + chagrin.

* para + Posesivo + gran sorpresa = much to + Posesivo + surprise.

* para + Posesivo + propio bien = for + Posesivo + own good.

* para + Posesivo + sorpresa = to + Posesivo + surprise.

* para posteriores usos = for subsequent use.

* para principios de siglo = by the turn of the century.

* para + Pronombre Personal = in + Posesivo + eyes.

* para protegerse = protectively.

* para que = in order that, so that, seeing that.

* para que así conste = for the record.

* para que este sea el caso = for this to be the case.

* para que esto sea así = for this to be the case.

* para que no falte = for good measure.

* para que no falte de nada = for good measure.

* para que no + Subjuntivo = if + Nombre + be not + to + Infinitivo, lest + Frase Verbal.

* para que no vaya a faltar = for good measure.

* para que quede constancia = for the record.

* para que quede más claro = for main effects.

* para que vayamos pensando = food for thought.

* para resumir = to sum up, to sum it up, to make a long story short, to recap, to cut a long story short, simply put, simply stated.

* para ser específico = to be specific.

* para ser franco = to be blunt, in all honesty.

* para ser más explícito = to elaborate a little further.

* para ser sincero = to be blunt, to be honest, in all honesty.

* para siempre = forever, in perpetuity, for good, eternally, terminally, ever after.

* para siempre en el futuro = for the indefinite future.

* para sorpresa de todos = to everyone's surprise.

* para sorpresa + Posesivo = to + Posesivo + surprise.

* para su fácil + Nombre = for ease of + Nombre.

* para su posterior uso = for subsequent use.

* para su uso posterior = for subsequent use.

* para terminar = in closing.

* para toda la empresa = company-wide, enterprise-wide.

* para toda la industria = industry-wide.

* para toda la universidad = university-wide.

* para toda la vida = lifelong [life-long], for life.

* para todo el mercado = industry-wide.

* para todos los efectos prácticos = for all practical purposes.

* para todos por igual = across the board [across-the-board].

* para todo tipo de tiempo = all-weather.

* para todo uso = all-purpose.

* para tomar medidas = for action.

* para trabajos pesados = heavy-duty.

* para una única ocasión = one-time.

* para un futuro mejor = for a better future.

* para uso comercial = commercially-owned.

* para uso del profesional = professional-use.

* para uso industrial = heavy-duty.

* para uso personal = for personal use.

* para usos posteriores = for subsequent use.

* para vergüenza + Pronombre Posesivo = to + Posesivo + shame.

* sin parar = interminably.

* * *

preposición

Sentido I

1) (expresando destino, finalidad, intención) for

una carta para él — a letter for him

¿para qué revista escribes? — what magazine do you write for?

lee para ti — read to yourself

fue muy amable para con todos — he was very friendly to everyone

¿para qué sirve esto? — what's this (used) for?

no sirve para este trabajo — he's no good at this kind of work

¿para qué lo quieres? — what do you want it for?

¿para qué se lo dijiste? — what did you tell him for?

champú para bebés — baby shampoo

jarabe para la tos — cough mixture

que para qué decirte/hablar — (fam)

tenían un hambre que para qué decirte/hablar — they were starving

2)

para + inf — to + inf

para serte sincero — to tell you the truth

esta agua no es para beber — this isn't drinking water

está listo para pintar — it's ready to be painted o for painting

para aprobar — (in order) to pass

entró en puntillas para no despertarla — he went in on tiptoe so as not to wake her

3)

para que + subj: lo dice para que yo me preocupe he (only) says it to worry me; pídeselo - ¿para que me diga que no? ask him for it - so he can say no?; cierra para que no nos oigan — close the door so (that) they don't hear us

4) ( expresando consecuencia) to

para su desgracia — unfortunately for him

para mi sorpresa — (much) to my surprise

Sentido II

5) ( expresando suficiencia) for

no hay para todos — there isn't enough for everybody

no es para tanto — it's not that bad

para + inf: soy lo bastante viejo (como) para recordarlo I'm old enough to remember it; bastante tengo yo (como) para estar ocupándome de ti I've enough problems of my own without having to deal with yours as well; es (como) para matarlo! (fam) I'll kill him! (colloq); para que + subj: basta con que él aparezca para que ella se ponga nerviosa — he only has to appear for her to get flustered

6) (en comparaciones, contrastes)

hace demasiado frío para salir — it's too cold to go out

son altos para su edad — they're tall for their age

para lo que come, no está gordo — considering how much he eats, he's not fat

para el caso que me hacen...! — for all the notice they take of me...

para + inf: para haber sido improvisado fue un discurso excelente for an off-the-cuff speech it was excellent; ¿quién es él para hablarte así? who does he think he is, speaking to you like that ?; para que + subj: es mucho para que lo haga sola it's too much for you to do it on your own; tanto esforzarme por ellos para que no te lo agradezcan! — after all that effort I made for them they didn't even say thankyou!

7)

estar para algo/+ inf — ( indicando estado)

no estoy para bromas — I'm in no mood for joking

está para tirarla a la basura — it's only fit for throwing out

no está (como) para salir sin abrigo — it's not warm enough to go out without a coat

8) ( expresando puntos de vista)

para mí que no viene — if you ask me, he won't come

para su padre, es un genio — in his father's opinion o as far as his father's concerned, he is a genius

lo es todo para él — she's everything to him

¿qué es lo más importante para ti? — what's the most important thing for you?

Sentido III

9)

a) ( indicando dirección)

salieron para el aeropuerto — they left for the airport

empuja para arriba — push up o upward(s)

¿vas para el centro? — are you going to o toward(s) the center?

tráelo para acá — bring it over here

córrete para atrás — move back

b) ( en sentido figurado)

ya vamos para viejos — we're getting old o getting on

va para los 50 años — she's going o (BrE) getting on for fifty

Sentido IV

10) ( en relaciones de tiempo)

a) (señalando una fecha, un plazo)

estará listo para el día 15 — it'll be ready by o for the 15th

deberes para el lunes — homework for Monday

faltan cinco minutos para que termine — there are five minutes to go before the end

me lo prometió para después de Pascua — he promised me it for after Easter

¿cuánto te falta para terminar? — how much have you got left to do?

estará listo para finales de agosto — it'll be ready sometime around the end of August

para entonces estaré en Madrid — I'll be in Madrid (by) then

¿para cuándo espera? — when is the baby due?

tengo hora para mañana — I have an appointment (for) tomorrow

b) (AmL exc RPl) ( al decir la hora) to

son cinco para las diez — it's five to ten

11)

a) ( expresando duración)

para siempre — forever

tengo para rato — (fam) I'm going to be a while (yet)

esto va para largo — (fam) this is going to take some time

b) ( con idea de finalidad) for

¿qué le regalo para el cumpleaños? — what can I give him for his birthday?

12) ( en secuencias de acciones)

se fue para nunca volver — (liter) she went away never to return

salió sólo para volver a entrar — he went out only to come in again

* * *

= for, for, for the sake of, in order to, in respect of, in the interest(s) of, in the interest(s) of, so as, toward(s), within, in an attempt to, in an effort to, for purposes of, in a bid to, as a means of, in a drive to, in the drive to, if + Nombre + be + to.

Ex: For newly created authority entries the date recorded is the date the entry was created.

Ex: This gamut of information presents the indexer and user with problems in choosing access points for conference proceedings.

Ex: The advocates of ISBD originally argued that it was for the sake of the computer.

Ex: Any attempt to organise knowledge must, in order to justify the effort of organisation, have an objective.

Ex: It is perhaps fortunate that the array of terms that are used to describe indexes is a little more restricted than the variety of terms used in respect of catalogues.

Ex: In the interest of clarity an integrated account of the appropriate added entry headings is to be found in 21.29 and 21.30.

Ex: In the interest of clarity an integrated account of the appropriate added entry headings is to be found in 21.29 and 21.30.

Ex: A catalogue code is a systematic arrangement of laws and statutes so as to avoid inconsistency and duplication in catalogues.

Ex: An appreciation of alternative approaches is particularly important in this field where trends towards standardisation are the norm.

Ex: Most data base producers have in-house guidelines for bibliographic description, and aim to achieve consistency of citation within their products.

Ex: The first treaty of all was designed to pool the coal and steel resources of Europe in an attempt to overcome the devastation of the Second World War and to foster the concept of European unity.

Ex: Many libraries have had fine free days or weeks in an effort to entice strayed material back.

Ex: This article discusses the advantages to libraries of computer technology for purposes of bibliographic control and on-line access.

Ex: In a bid to leapfrog stages of development, some transitional economies are investing heavily in building up information age infrastructures.

Ex: The idea of tiered, or multilayered, citation is proposed as a means of testing this hypothesis = Se propone la idea de citar de una forma estratificada o por niveles para comprobar esta hipótesis.

Ex: The library has contracted out the management of its computerized information system to Dynix in a drive to improve library service.

Ex: The story of the postwar diner suggests some ways that purveyors of consumer commodities finessed and exploited emergent social dislocations in the drive to expand and diversify markets.

Ex: Some foods such as vegetable preserves which result from complicated and fragile fermentations must be made at specific times of the year if they are to succeed.

* ¿para qué sirve... ? = what's the use of... ?.

* para abrir boca = as a kind of + appetiser.

* para actuar = for action.

* para alguna gente = to some people.

* para algunas personas = to some people.

* para algunos = to some.

* para aquel entonces = by then.

* para atraer al cliente = window dressing.

* para beneficio de = for the good of.

* para bien = for the best, for the better.

* para bien de = in the best interests of, for the good of.

* para bien de Alguien = in + Posesivo + best interest.

* para bien o para mal = for better or (for) worse, for good or (for) ill, for good or (for) evil.

* para bodas = bridal.

* para chuparse los dedos = scrumptious, yummy [yummier -comp., yummiest -sup.].

* para cocinar uno mismo = self-catering.

* para colmo = into the bargain, into the bargain, to cap it all (off), on top of everything else, but to make things worse, but to make matters worse, for good measure, to add insult to injury.

* para colmo de males = to add insult to injury, to add salt to injury, to rub salt in the wound.

* para comenzar diremos que = to begin with.

* para complicar aun más las cosas = to add to the confusion.

* para concluir = in closing, in conclusion, to wrap things up.

* para confundir aun más las cosas = to add to the confusion.

* para cuando = by the time.

* para cubrir gastos = on a cost-recovery basis.

* para cubrirse las espaldas = as a backup.

* para decir la verdad = to be honest.

* para detrimento de = to the neglect of.

* para diario = everyday.

* para disgusto de = to the disgust of.

* para divertirse = for kicks.

* para echar sal en la herida = to add insult to injury, to add salt to injury, to rub salt in the wound.

* para el año próximo = for the year ahead.

* para el arrastre = over the hill.

* para el beneficio de = for the benefit of.

* para el bien de = for the benefit of.

* para el caso = for that matter.

* para el esparcimiento = recreational.

* para el futuro = for the years to come, for the years ahead, for the future.

* para el inglés su casa es su castillo = an Englishman's home is his castle.

* para ello = to that end, to this end, to that effect, therefor.

* para el ocio = recreational.

* para el que lo quiera = up for grabs.

* para embalsamar = embalming.

* para empeorar las cosas = to add insult to injury, to add salt to injury, to rub salt in the wound.

* para empezar = for one, initially, to start with, to begin with, for starters, first off.

* para entonces = by then.

* para escribir con mayúsculas = in a shifted position.

* para eso = therefor.

* para este fin = to this end.

* para esto = therefor.

* para evitar su uso indebido por los niños = childproof.

* para expresar dimensiones = by.

* para + Fecha = by + Fecha.

* para finales de = by the end of.

* para finales de + Expresión Temporal = by the close of + Expresión Temporal.

* para finalizar = in closing.

* para fines múltiples = multipurpose [multi-purpose].

* para futuras consultas = for future reference.

* para hacer dinero = money-making.

* para hacer esto = in this.

* para hacer fundas = sleeving.

* para hacer juego = to match.

* para hacer justicia = in fairness to.

* para hacer las paces = peace offering.

* para hacerlo + Adjetivo = for + Nombre's sake.

* para hacer más fácil = for ease of.

* para impresionar = for effect.

* para + Infinitivo = for + Gerundio.

* para jóvenes = youth-serving.

* para la eternidad = in perpetuity.

* para la evaluación de hipótesis = hypothesis-testing.

* para la formación autodidacta = self-instructional.

* para la gestión de información textual = text-handling.

* para la posteridad = for posterity.

* para la web = Web-related.

* para llamar la atención = for effect.

* para mantener ocupado = keep-busy.

* para mantener(se) ocupado = keep-busy.

* para más información = for further details.

* para más inri = to cap it all (off), on top of everything else, but to make things worse, but to make matters worse.

* para mayor información sobre = for details of.

* para mayor información véase + Nombre = see + Nombre + for further details.

* para mayor inri = to cap it all (off), on top of everything else, but to make things worse, but to make matters worse.

* para mí = for myself.

* para microordenadores = micro-computer based.

* para nada = in vain, to no avail, without any avail, vainly, of no avail.

* para no = so as not to.

* para + Nombre = for + Nombre + purposes.

* para no ser menos = not to be outdone.

* para novias = bridal.

* para + Número = seat + Número.

* para ordenadores personales = microcomputer-based, PC-based.

* para orquesta = orchestral.

* para otra ocasión = for future reference.

* para para lavarse la cara = washrag.

* para partirse de risa = side-splitting.

* para PCs = PC-based.

* para pelearse hacen falta dos = it takes two to tangle, it takes two to tango, it takes two to make a quarrel.

* para personas con intereses similares = birds-of-a-feather.

* para + Posesivo + disgusto = to + Posesivo + chagrin.

* para + Posesivo + gran sorpresa = much to + Posesivo + surprise.

* para + Posesivo + propio bien = for + Posesivo + own good.

* para + Posesivo + sorpresa = to + Posesivo + surprise.

* para posteriores usos = for subsequent use.

* para principios de siglo = by the turn of the century.

* para + Pronombre Personal = in + Posesivo + eyes.

* para protegerse = protectively.

* para que = in order that, so that, seeing that.

* para que así conste = for the record.

* para que este sea el caso = for this to be the case.

* para que esto sea así = for this to be the case.

* para que no falte = for good measure.

* para que no falte de nada = for good measure.

* para que no + Subjuntivo = if + Nombre + be not + to + Infinitivo, lest + Frase Verbal.

* para que no vaya a faltar = for good measure.

* para que quede constancia = for the record.

* para que quede más claro = for main effects.

* para que vayamos pensando = food for thought.

* para resumir = to sum up, to sum it up, to make a long story short, to recap, to cut a long story short, simply put, simply stated.

* para ser específico = to be specific.

* para ser franco = to be blunt, in all honesty.

* para ser más explícito = to elaborate a little further.

* para ser sincero = to be blunt, to be honest, in all honesty.

* para siempre = forever, in perpetuity, for good, eternally, terminally, ever after.

* para siempre en el futuro = for the indefinite future.

* para sorpresa de todos = to everyone's surprise.

* para sorpresa + Posesivo = to + Posesivo + surprise.

* para su fácil + Nombre = for ease of + Nombre.

* para su posterior uso = for subsequent use.

* para su uso posterior = for subsequent use.

* para terminar = in closing.

* para toda la empresa = company-wide, enterprise-wide.

* para toda la industria = industry-wide.

* para toda la universidad = university-wide.

* para toda la vida = lifelong [life-long], for life.

* para todo el mercado = industry-wide.

* para todos los efectos prácticos = for all practical purposes.

* para todos por igual = across the board [across-the-board].

* para todo tipo de tiempo = all-weather.

* para todo uso = all-purpose.

* para tomar medidas = for action.

* para trabajos pesados = heavy-duty.

* para una única ocasión = one-time.

* para un futuro mejor = for a better future.

* para uso comercial = commercially-owned.

* para uso del profesional = professional-use.

* para uso industrial = heavy-duty.

* para uso personal = for personal use.

* para usos posteriores = for subsequent use.

* para vergüenza + Pronombre Posesivo = to + Posesivo + shame.

* sin parar = interminably.

* * *

para

prep

Sentido I

A (expresando destino, finalidad, intención) for

tengo buenas noticias para ustedes I have some good news for you

¿para qué revista escribes? what magazine do you write for?

lee para ti read to yourself

fue muy amable para con todos he was very friendly to everyone

¿para qué sirve esto? what's this (used) for?

no sirve para este trabajo he's no good at this kind of work

¿para qué lo quieres? what do you want it for?

¿para qué tuviste que ir a decírselo? what did you have to go and tell him for?, why did you have to go and tell him?

champú para bebés baby shampoo

jarabe para la tos cough mixture

que para qué (decirte/hablar) ( fam): hacía un frío que para qué (decirte) it was freezing cold ( colloq)

venían con un hambre que para qué (hablar) or para qué te voy a contar they were starving o so hungry when they got here!

B para + INF to + INF

está ahorrando para comprarse un coche she's saving up for a car o to buy a car

esta agua no es para beber this isn't drinking water

está listo para pintar it's ready to be painted o for painting

para serte sincero to tell you the truth

como para convencerse a sí misma as if to convince herself

para pasar al curso siguiente (in order) to go on to the next year

no hay que ser muy inteligente para darse cuenta you don't have to be very intelligent to realize that

nos cambiamos de sitio para ver mejor we changed places (so as) to see better

para no + INF so as not to + INF

entró en puntillas para no despertarla he went in on tiptoe so as not to wake her

C para QUE + SUBJ:

lo dice para que yo me preocupe he (only) says it to worry me

pídeselo — ¿para qué? ¿para que me diga que no? ask him for it — what for? so he can say no?

para QUE no + SUBJ:

cierra la puerta para que no nos oigan close the door so (that) they don't hear us

D

1

(enfatizando la culminación de algo): para colmo or para rematarla se apagó la luz to crown o top o cap it all the light went out

2 (expresando efecto, consecuencia) to

para su desgracia unfortunately for him

para mi gran sorpresa to my great surprise, much to my surprise

Sentido II

A (expresando suficiencia) for

no había bastante para todos there wasn't enough for everybody o to go round

tranquilízate, no es para tanto calm down, it's not that bad

para + INF:

apenas tienen para comer they can barely afford to eat

soy lo bastante viejo (como) para recordarlo I'm old enough to remember it

bastante tengo yo con mis problemas (como) para estar ocupándome de los suyos I've enough problems of my own without having to deal with his as well

¡es (como) para matarlo! ( fam); I'll kill him! ( colloq)

para QUE + SUBJ:

basta que yo diga A para que él diga B if I say it's black, he'll say it's white

basta con que él aparezca para que ella se ponga nerviosa he only has to walk in and she gets flustered

B

(en comparaciones, contrastes): hace demasiado calor para estar al sol it's too hot to be in the sun

son altos para su edad they're tall for their age

para lo que come, no está nada gordo considering how much he eats, he's not at all fat

díselo tú — ¡para el caso que me hacen …! you tell them — for all the notice they take of me …

para + INF:

para haber sido improvisado fue un discurso excelente for an off-the-cuff speech it was excellent, considering it was completely off the cuff it was an excellent speech

¿quién se cree que es para hablarte así? who does she think she is, speaking to you like that o to speak to you like that?

para QUE + SUBJ:

son demasiado grandes para que les estés haciendo todo they're too old for you to be doing everything for them

para que se esté quejando todo el día … if he's going to spend all day complaining …

¡tanto preocuparse por ellos para que después hasta te acusen de metomentodo! all that worrying about them and then they go and accuse you of being a meddler!

C estar para algo/+ INF

(indicando estado): mira que no estoy para bromas look, I'm in no mood for joking o for jokes

estas botas están para tirarlas a la basura these boots are only fit for throwing out o for the trash o ( BrE) for the bin

no está (como) para salir tan de veranillo it's not warm enough to go out in such summery clothes

D

(expresando opiniones, puntos de vista): para mí que ya no viene if you ask me, he won't come now

para el padre, el niño es un Mozart en ciernes in the father's opinion o as far as the father's concerned, the boy is a budding Mozart

tú eres todo para mí you're everything to me

¿para ti qué es lo más importante? what's the most important thing for you?, what do you see as the most important thing?

esto es de gran interés para el lector this is of great interest to the reader

Sentido III

A

(indicando dirección): salieron para el aeropuerto they left for the airport

empuja para arriba push up o upward(s)

¿vas para el centro? are you going to o toward(s) the center?

se los llevó para la casa de los abuelos she took them over to their grandparents' house

tráelo para acá/adentro bring it over here/inside

córrete para atrás move back

B

(en sentido figurado): ya vamos para viejos we're getting old o ( colloq) getting on

va para los 50 años she's pushing fifty ( colloq), she's going o ( BrE) getting on for fifty ( colloq)

Sentido IV (expresando relaciones de tiempo)

A

(señalando un plazo): tiene que estar listo para el día 15 it has to be ready by o for the 15th

¿qué deberes tienes para el lunes? what homework do you have for Monday?

son cinco para las diez ( AmL exc RPl) [ Vocabulary notes (Spanish) ]; it's five to ten

faltan cinco minutos para que termine la clase there are five minutes to go before the end of the class

me lo prometió para después de Pascua he promised I could have it after Easter, he promised it to me for after Easter

¿cuánto te falta para terminar? how much have you got left to do?, how long will it take you to finish it?

B

1

(indicando fecha aproximada): piensan casarse para finales de agosto they plan to marry sometime around the end of August

para entonces quién sabe si todavía estaremos vivos who knows if we'll still be alive (by) then?

¿para cuándo espera? when is the baby due?

2 (indicando fecha fija) for

tengo hora para mañana I have an appointment (for) tomorrow

C

1

(expresando duración): para siempre forever

tengo para rato ( fam); I'm going to be a while (yet), this is going to take me a while (yet)

esto va para largo ( fam); this is going to take some time

2 (con idea de finalidad) for

¿qué le puedo regalar para el cumpleaños? what can I give him for his birthday?

D ( liter)

(en secuencias de acciones): se fue para nunca volver she went away never to return

fue puesto en libertad, para más tarde volver a ser detenido he was set free only to be rearrested later, he was set free but was rearrested later

* * *

Del verbo parar: ( conjugate parar)

para es:

3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) presente indicativo

2ª persona singular (tú) imperativo

Del verbo parir: ( conjugate parir)

para es:

1ª persona singular (yo) presente subjuntivo

3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) presente subjuntivo

3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) imperativo

Multiple Entries:
para
parar
parir
para preposición
1 (destino, finalidad, intención) for;
◊ una carta para él a letter for him;

¿para qué sirve esto? what's this (used) for?;
champú para bebés baby shampoo;
para eso no voy I might as well not go;
para + inf: ahorra para comprarse un coche he's saving up to buy a car;
tomé un taxi para no llegar tarde I took a taxi so I wouldn't be late;
está listo para pintar it's ready to be painted o for painting;
para aprobar (in order) to pass;
entró en puntillas para no despertarla he went in on tiptoe so as not to wake her;
lo dice para que yo me preocupe he (only) says it to worry me;
cierra para que no nos oigan close the door so (that) they don't hear us
2
a) ( suficiencia) for;

◊ no hay para todos there isn't enough for everybody;

no es para tanto it's not that bad;
soy lo bastante viejo (como) para recordarlo I'm old enough to remember it
b) (en comparaciones, contrastes):

◊ hace demasiado frío para salir it's too cold to go out;

son altos para su edad they're tall for their age;
para lo que come, no está gordo considering how much he eats, he's not fat;
¿quién es él para hablarte así? who does he think he is, speaking to you like that ?;
es mucho para que lo haga sola it's too much for you to do it on your own
1 ( dirección):
◊ salieron para el aeropuerto they left for the airport;

empuja para arriba push up o upward(s);
¿vas para el centro? are you going to o toward(s) the center?
2 ( tiempo)
a) (señalando una fecha, un plazo):

◊ estará listo para el día 15 it'll be ready by o for the 15th;

deberes para el lunes homework for Monday;
faltan cinco minutos para que termine there are five minutes to go before the end;
me lo prometió para después de Pascua he promised me it for after Easter;
¿cuánto te falta para terminar? how much have you got left to do?;
para entonces estaré en Madrid I'll be in Madrid (by) then;
tengo hora para mañana I have an appointment (for) tomorrow
b) (AmL exc RPl) ( al decir la hora) to;

◊ son cinco para las diez it's five to ten

c) ( duración):

◊ para siempre forever;

tengo para rato (fam) I'm going to be a while (yet)
parar ( conjugate parar) verbo intransitivo
1 ( detenerse) to stop;
◊ paró en seco she stopped dead;

ir/venir a para to end up;
fue a para a la cárcel he ended up in prison;
¿a dónde habrá ido a para aquella foto? what can have happened to that photo?;
¡a dónde iremos a para! I don't know what the world's coming to
2 ( cesar) to stop;
◊ para un momento hang on a minute;

ha estado lloviendo sin para it hasn't stopped raining;
no para quieto ni un momento he can't keep still for a minute;
no para en casa she's never at home;
para DE + INF to stop -ing;
paró de llover it stopped raining
3 (AmL) [obreros/empleados] to go on strike
verbo transitivo
1
a) ‹coche/tráfico/persona› to stop;

‹motor/máquina› to stop, switch off
b) ‹ hemorragia› to stanch (AmE), to staunch (BrE)

c) ‹balón/tiro› to save, stop;

‹ golpe› to block, ward off
2 (AmL)
a) ( poner de pie) to stand

b) ( poner vertical) ‹vaso/libro› to stand … up;

◊ el perro paró las orejas the dog pricked up its ears

pararse verbo pronominal
1 ( detenerse)
a) [ persona] to stop

b) [reloj/máquina] to stop;

[coche/motor] to stall;
◊ se me paró el reloj my watch stopped

2
a) (AmL) ( ponerse de pie) to stand up;

◊ párate derecho stand up straight;

se paró en una silla she stood on a chair;
¿te puedes para de cabeza/de manos? can you do headstands/handstands?
b) (AmL) [ pelo] ( hacia arriba) to stick up;

( en los lados) to stick out
c) (Méx, Ven) ( levantarse de la cama) to get up

parir ( conjugate parir) verbo intransitivo [ mujer] to give birth;
[ vaca] to calve;
[yegua/burra] to foal;
[ oveja] to lamb
verbo transitivo
a) [ mujer] to give birth to, have

b) [ mamíferos] to have, bear (frml)

para preposición
1 (utilidad, aptitud) for: ¿para qué tanto esfuerzo?, what's all this effort for?
una pomada para las quemaduras, an ointment for burns
una tijera para zurdos, a pair of scissors for left-handed people
2 (finalidad, motivo) to, in order to: lo dijo para molestarme, she said it to annoy me
lo hace para que te fijes en él, he does it so that you notice him
3 (destinatario) for: es para mamá, it's for mum
hablaba para los votantes indecisos, he spoke to the undecided voters
es muy atento para con ella, he's very obliging towards her
4 (opinión) para Paco todas las mujeres son guapas, in Paco's opinion, all women are pretty
5 (comparación, concesión) for: para ser tan joven tiene ideas muy sensatas, he has very sensible ideas for his age
6 (rechazo) para una vez que hablo, me haces callar, the one time I speak, you shut me up
7 (tiempo) by: estará listo para las cinco, it'll be ready by five
para entonces, by then
8 (a punto de) está para salir, it's about to leave
9 (dirección) el tren para Burgos acaba de salir, the train for Burgos has just left
iba para tu casa, I was going to your house
Recuerda que cuando para expresa finalidad, se traduce por to o in order to (este último sólo se usa para evitar confusión): Me voy para ayudarte. I'm going in order to help you. Si usáramos sólo to significaría: Voy a ayudarte. Sin embargo, cuando después de para viene un sustantivo o un pronombre y no un verbo (esta llave es para aquella puerta), se traduce por for ( this key is for that door).
parar
I verbo intransitivo
1 to stop: para de saltar, stop jumping
para un momento en la farmacia, stop a minute at the chemist's
no pares de hablar, por favor, keep talking, please
2 (alojarse) to stay
3 (finalizar, terminar) el cuadro fue a parar al rastro, the painting ended up in the flea market
II verbo transitivo
1 to stop
2 Dep to save
3 LAm to stand up
♦ Locuciones: dónde va a parar, by far: mi hija es muchísmo más inteligente que la suya, dónde va a parar, my daughter is far more intelligent than theirs
parir verbo transitivo & verbo intransitivo to give birth (to)
♦ Locuciones: poner a alguien a parir, to run sb down
' para' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
A
- abalorio
- ablandar
- abreviar
- absoluta
- absoluto
- acá
- aceitera
- achuchar
- actuación
- adentro
- agitador
- agitadora
- alcanzar
- alfiler
- alguna
- alguno
- aliento
- alquiler
- alta
- amenaza
- añadidura
- ancha
- ancho
- ánimo
- año
- antesala
- antirrobo
- aplanar
- aprovechar
- apta
- aptitud
- apto
- aquí
- arca
- arena
- arrastre
- arriba
- arropar
- atonía
- atrás
- atril
- aunar
- auspicio
- baja
- bajo
- balde
- bálsamo
- bañarse
- banco
English:
AA
- ability
- about
- accessory
- accommodate
- achieve
- activity
- adapter
- adaptor
- adequate
- adequately
- admire
- adult
- advantage
- advantageous
- advertise
- aftershave (lotion)
- agitate
- agree
- all
- all-out
- allocate
- analyst
- antiallergenic
- antibiotic
- antidote
- antihistamine
- antipollution
- appease
- application
- appointment
- appropriate
- aptitude
- argue
- arm-twisting
- arms control
- around-the clock
- arrangement
- arson
- as
- ASPCA
- assailant
- assert
- assess
- assume
- astir
- astonishment
- attain
- attention span
- attractive

* * *

para prep

1. [indica destino, finalidad, motivación] for;

es para ti it's for you;

significa mucho para mí it means a lot to me;

“¡qué suerte!” dije para mí “how lucky,” I said to myself;

una mesa para el salón a table for the living-room;

desayuno para dos breakfast for two;

crema para zapatos shoe polish;

pastillas para dormir sleeping pills;

están entrenados para el combate they have been trained for combat;

estudia para dentista she's studying to become a dentist;

esta agua no es buena para beber this water isn't fit for drinking o to drink;

para conseguir sus propósitos in order to achieve his aims;

lo he hecho para agradarte I did it to please you;

me voy para no causar más molestias I'll go so I don't cause you any more inconvenience;

te lo repetiré para que te enteres I'll repeat it so you understand;

resulta que se divorcian para un mes más tarde volverse a casar so they get divorced, only to remarry a month later;

para con towards;

es buena para con los demás she is kind towards other people;

¿para qué? what for?;

¿para qué quieres un martillo? what do you want a hammer for?, why do you want a hammer?;

¿para qué has venido? why are you here?;

¿para quién trabajas? who do you work for?

2. [indica dirección] towards;

el próximo vuelo para Caracas the next flight to Caracas;

ir para casa to head (for) home;

salir para el aeropuerto to leave for the airport;

para abajo downwards;

para arriba upwards;

tira para arriba pull up o upwards;

para atrás backwards;

échate para atrás [en asiento] lean back;

para delante forwards;

ya vas para viejo you're getting old;

esta muchacha va para pintora this girl has all the makings of a painter

3. [indica tiempo] for;

tiene que estar acabado para mañana/para antes de Navidad it has to be finished by o for tomorrow/before Christmas;

faltan cinco minutos para que salga el tren the train leaves in five minutes;

tienen previsto casarse para el 17 de agosto they plan to get married on 17 August;

llevamos comida para varios días we have enough food for several days;
Am salvo RP
diez para las once ten to eleven;
Am salvo RP
un cuarto para las once (a) quarter to eleven;

va para un año que no nos vemos it's getting on for a year since we saw each other;

¿y para cuándo un bebé? and when are you going to start a family?;

para entonces by then

4. [indica comparación]
tiene la estatura adecuada para su edad she is the normal height for her age;

está muy delgado para lo que come he's very thin considering how much he eats;

para ser verano hace mucho frío considering it's summer, it's very cold;

para ser un principiante no lo hace mal he's not bad for a beginner;

para lo que me ha servido… for all the use it's been to me…;

¡tanto esfuerzo para nada! all that effort for nothing!;

¿y tú quién eres para tratarla así? who do you think you are, treating her like that?;

yo no soy quien para decir… it's not for me to say…

5. (después de adjetivo y antes de infinitivo) [indica inminencia, propósito] to;

la comida está lista para servir the meal is ready to be served;

el atleta está preparado para ganar the athlete is ready to win

6. [indica opinión] for;

para Marx, la religión era el opio del pueblo for Marx, religion was the opium of the people;

para mí/ti/ etc as far as I'm/you're/ etc concerned;

para mí que no van a venir it looks to me like they're not coming;

¿para ti quién es más guapo? who do you think is the most handsome?

7. [indica disposición, estado]
no estoy para fiestas I'm not in the mood for parties;

el abuelo no está ya para hacer viajes largos grandfather's no longer up to going on long journeys;

¿hace día para ir sin chaqueta? is it warm enough to go out without a jacket on?

8. [indica consecuencia]
para su sorpresa, para sorpresa suya to her surprise;

para alegría de todos to everyone's delight;

para nuestra desgracia unfortunately for us

9. Comp

no es/fue/ etc[m5]. para tanto it's not/it wasn't/ etc such a big deal;

no llores, que no es para tanto don't cry, it's not such a big deal, there's no need to cry about it;

dicen que les trataron mal, pero no fue para tanto they say they were ill-treated, but that's going a bit far;
Fam
que para qué: hace un calor que para qué it's absolutely boiling;

este plato pica que para qué this dish is really hot, Br this dish isn't half hot

* * *

para

prp

1 for;

para mí for me

2 dirección toward(s);

ir para head for;

va para directora she’s going to end up as manager

3 tiempo for;

listo para mañana ready for tomorrow;

para siempre forever;

diez para las ocho L.Am. ten of eight, ten to eight;

para Pascua iremos de vacaciones a Lima we’re going to Lima for Easter;

espero que para Pascua haya terminado la crisis I hope the crisis is over by Easter;

¿para cuándo? when for?

4 finalidad

:

lo hace para ayudarte he does it (in order) to help you;

para que so that;

¿para qué te marchas? what are you leaving for?;

para eso no hace falta it’s not necessary just for that

5 en comparaciones

:

para su edad es muy maduro he’s very mature for his age

6

:

lo heredó todo para morir a los 30 he inherited it all, only to die at 30

* * *

para prep

1) : for

para ti: for you

alta para su edad: tall for her age

una cita para el lunes: an appointment for Monday

2) : to, towards

para la derecha: to the right

van para el río: they're heading towards the river

3) : to, in order to

lo hace para molestarte: he does it to annoy you

4) : around, by (a time)

para mañana estarán listos: they'll be ready by tomorrow

5)

para adelante : forwards

6)

para atrás : backwards

7)

para que : so, so that, in order that

te lo digo para que sepas: I'm telling you so you'll know

* * *

para prep

1. (en general) for

una carta para el director a letter for the manager

está muy alto para su edad he's very tall for his age

jarabe para la tos cough medicine

2. (seguido de infinitivo) to

he venido para hablar contigo I have come to talk to you

para no despertar al niño so as not to wake the baby up

3. (seguido de subjuntivo) so that

cierra la puerta para que no entre el perro shut the door so that the dog doesn't get in

4. (dirección) for / to

salgo para Madrid dentro de una hora I'm leaving for Madrid in an hour

me voy para casa I'm going home

5. (tiempo) by

lo quiero para el viernes I want it by Friday

para mí for me / in my opinion

Spanish-English dictionary > para
10 fluster

1. noun
(excitement and confusion caused by hurry: She was in a terrible fluster when unexpected guests arrived.) confusión

2. verb
(to cause to be worried or nervous; to agitate: Don't fluster me!) poner nervioso

fluster

tr['flʌstə^SMALLr/SMALL]

transitive verb

1 poner nervioso,-a

noun

1 confusión nombre femenino, agitación nombre femenino

\

SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALL

to get in a fluster ponerse nervioso,-a, aturullarse

fluster ['flʌstər] vt

: poner nervioso, aturdir

fluster n

: agitación f, confusión f

fluster

n.

• agitación s.f.

• aturdimiento s.m.

v.

• aturdir v.

• encalabrinar v.

I 'flʌstər, 'flʌstə(r)
transitive verb poner* nervioso, aturullar

to get flustered — ponerse* nervioso, aturullarse

II

noun (no pl)

to be/get in a fluster — estar*/ponerse* nervioso

['flʌstǝ(r)]
1.

N aturdimiento m, confusión f

to be in a fluster — estar aturdido or confuso

2.

VT (=confuse, upset) aturdir, poner nervioso

to get flustered — ponerse nervioso, aturdirse

* * *

I ['flʌstər, 'flʌstə(r)]
transitive verb poner* nervioso, aturullar

to get flustered — ponerse* nervioso, aturullarse

II

noun (no pl)

to be/get in a fluster — estar*/ponerse* nervioso

English-spanish dictionary > fluster
11 fluster

transitive verb

aus der Fassung bringen

* * *
1. noun
(excitement and confusion caused by hurry: She was in a terrible fluster when unexpected guests arrived.) die Aufregung
2. verb
(to cause to be worried or nervous; to agitate: Don't fluster me!) durcheinanderbringen

* * *

flus·ter

[ˈflʌstəʳ, AM -ɚ]

I. vt

▪ to \fluster sb jdn nervös machen

II. n no pl

▪ to be/get in a \fluster nervös [o aufgeregt] sein/werden

* * *
['flʌstə(r)]
1. vt
nervös machen; (= confuse) durcheinanderbringen
don't fluster me! — machen Sie mich nicht nervös!

she got flustered — sie wurde nervös, das brachte sie durcheinander

to be flustered — nervös or aufgeregt sein, durcheinander sein

2. n

in a fluster — nervös, aufgeregt

* * *

fluster [ˈflʌstə(r)]

A v/t

1. a) nervös machen, verwirren, durcheinanderbringen:

get flustered nervös werden

b) aufregen

2. benebeln:

flustered by drink vom Alkohol erhitzt

B v/i

1. a) nervös werden, durcheinanderkommen

b) sich aufregen

2. nervös oder aufgeregt (hin und her) rennen

C s

a) Nervosität f, Verwirrung f:

all in a fluster ganz durcheinander;

get in a fluster nervös werden

b) Aufregung f:

all in a fluster in heller Aufregung

* * *

transitive verb

aus der Fassung bringen

* * *

v.

aufregen v.

verwirren v.

English-german dictionary > fluster
12 aturrullarse

aturrullarse

► verbo pronominal

1 to get confused, get bewildered

* * *

VPR to get flustered

no te aturrulles cuando surja una dificultad — don't get flustered when a problem comes up

* * *

vpr

to get flustered

Spanish-English dictionary > aturrullarse
13 atarugarse

atarugarse

► verbo pronominal

1 (avergonzarse) to feel confused, feel embarrassed; (cortarse) to stop short, become tongue-tied

2 (atragantarse) to choke

* * *

VPR

1) (=atragantarse) to swallow the wrong way

2) (=embrollarse) to get confused, be in a daze

3) * (=atiborrarse) to stuff o.s., overeat

* * *

verbo pronominal (Méx fam) to get flustered (colloq)

* * *

verbo pronominal (Méx fam) to get flustered (colloq)

* * *

atarugarse [A3 ]

v pron

( Méx fam) to get flustered ( colloq)

Spanish-English dictionary > atarugarse
14 azararse

pron.v.

to get flustered, to get rattled, to get troubled.

* * *

azararse

► verbo pronominal

1 to be embarrassed

* * *
I
VPR

1) (=malograrse) to go wrong, go awry

2) = azorar 2.
II
VPR (=ruborizarse) to blush, redden

* * *

■azararse verbo reflexivo to get/be flustered, embarrassed

* * *

vpr
[avergonzarse] to be embarrassed, to be flustered; [ruborizarse] to blush

Spanish-English dictionary > azararse
15 aturrullar

v.

1 to bewilder, perplex; to fluster.

2 to get bewildered.

3 to get flustered.

no te aturrulles cuando surja una dificultad don't get flustered when something awkward comes up.

4 to confound, to bewilder, to fluster.

* * *

aturrullar

► verbo transitivo

1 to confuse, bewilder

► verbo pronominal aturrullarse

1 to get confused, get bewildered

* * *
1.
aturullar verbo transitivo (fam)

tanto trabajo me aturrulla — I'm getting in a state o all confused with all this work (colloq)
2.
aturrullarse, aturullarse v pron (fam) to get in a state (colloq), to get confused

* * *
1.
aturullar verbo transitivo (fam)

tanto trabajo me aturrulla — I'm getting in a state o all confused with all this work (colloq)
2.
aturrullarse, aturullarse v pron (fam) to get in a state (colloq), to get confused

* * *

aturrullar [A1 ], aturullar [A1 ]

vt

( fam):

tanto trabajo me aturrulla I'm getting in a state o all confused with all this work ( colloq)

■ aturrullarse aturullarse

v pron

( fam); to get in a state ( colloq), to get confused

Spanish-English dictionary > aturrullar
16 теряться

св - потеря́ться

1) пропадать to be/to get lost; исчезать to disappear; о памяти, зрении и т. п. to fail, to decline

теря́ться в толпе́ — to get lost/to disappear in the crowd

2) лишаться уверенности to get confused/flustered, to get into a fluster, BE to get into a tizzy/tizz coll

споко́йно, не теря́йся — take it easy, don't get flustered/don't get into a tizzy

•

- теряться в догадках

Русско-английский учебный словарь > теряться
17 cafouiller

cafouiller (inf) [kafuje]

➭ TABLE 1 intransitive verb

[candidat] to be struggling ; [organisation] to be in a mess

* * *

(colloq) kafuje verbe intransitif [personne] to get flustered; [appareil] to be on the blink (colloq)

il a fait cafouiller nos projets — he messed up our plans

ça cafouille — things are in a mess

* * *
kafuje vi
to get into a muddle, [machine] to work in fits and starts

* * *

cafouiller○ verb table: aimer vi [personne] to get flustered; [appareil] to go wrong; [organisation] to get in a muddle; il a fait cafouiller nos projets he messed up our plans; ça cafouille things are in a mess.

[kafuje] verbe intransitif

(familier)

1. [projet, service] to get into a muddle

[décideur, dirigeant] to faff around ou about

[présentateur, orateur] to get mixed up ou into a muddle

il a cafouillé dans ses explications he got all confused (in his explanations)

2. AUTOMOBILE to misfire

Dictionnaire Français-Anglais > cafouiller
18 fluster

{'flʌstə}
I. v обърквам (се), развълнувам (се), нервирам (се), шашардисвам (се)
to be/get FLUSTERed разтревожен/смутен съм, шашвам се, размътва ми се главата от пиене, пийнал съм
fluster about суетя се
II. n тревога, вълнение, смущение, обърканост
all in a FLUSTER разтревожен, слисан, объркан

* * *

{'fl^stъ} v обърквам (се); развълнувам (се); нервирам (се); ш(2) {'fl^stъ} n тревога, вълнение, смущение; обърканост; all

* * *

шашардисвам; смущение; тревога; обърканост; вълнение; развълнувам; енервирам; забърквам;

* * *
1. all in a fluster разтревожен, слисан, объркан 2. fluster about суетя се 3. i. v обърквам (се), развълнувам (се), нервирам (се), шашардисвам (се) 4. ii. n тревога, вълнение, смущение, обърканост 5. to be/get flustered разтревожен/смутен съм, шашвам се, размътва ми се главата от пиене, пийнал съм
* * *

fluster[´flʌstə] I. v забърквам (се); развълнувам (се); нервирам (се); шашардисвам (се); to \fluster o.s. вълнувам се, тревожа се; to \fluster about суетя се; II. n тревога, вълнение, смущение, обърканост.

English-Bulgarian dictionary > fluster
19 Aufregung

f

1. excitement

2. (Beunruhigung) upset; (allgemeine Erregung) stir; (Nervosität) nervousness; heftig, oft schmerzlich: agitation; unnötig: fuss; in heller Aufregung in utter ( oder complete) confusion; in Aufregung geraten get excited ( über about); vor ( lauter) Aufregung vergaß sie alles she was so excited ( oder upset) that she forgot everything; jede Aufregung kann für ihn gefährlich sein any agitation may be dangerous for him; sein Selbstmord verursachte ziemliche Aufregung his suicide caused a great stir; die Menge geriet in Aufregung there was a stir in the crowd; es herrschte große Aufregung it was bedlam; alle Aufregungen von jemandem fern halten shield s.o. from all distractions ( oder upset Sg.); kein Grund zur Aufregung it’s nothing to worry about; nur keine Aufregung! don’t get into a state; zur Menge: don’t panic!; das habe ich in der ( ganzen) Aufregung vergessen I forgot that in all the excitement

* * *

die Aufregung

nervousness; pother; excitement; agitation; flurry; upset

* * *
Auf|re|gung
f
excitement no pl; (= Beunruhigung) agitation no pl
nur keine Áúfregung! — don't get excited, don't get worked up (inf) or in a state (inf)!

die Nachricht hat das ganze Land in Áúfregung versetzt — the news caused a great stir throughout the country

jdn in Áúfregung versetzen — to put sb in a flurry, to get sb in a state (inf)

alles war in heller Áúfregung — everything was in utter confusion, there was complete bedlam

* * *

die

1) (great confusion or panic: They are all in a terrible flap.) flap

2) (a confusion: She was in a flurry.) flurry

3) (excitement and confusion caused by hurry: She was in a terrible fluster when unexpected guests arrived.) fluster

4) (nervous excitement: She was in a great flutter.) flutter

5) (a fuss or disturbance: The news caused a stir.) stir

* * *

Auf·re·gung

f

1. (aufgeregte Erwartung) excitement no pl

2. (Beunruhigung) agitation no pl

nur keine \Aufregung! don't get flustered, don't get [yourself] worked up fam

wozu die [ganze] \Aufregung? what's the big deal? fam

in heller \Aufregung in utter confusion

in helle \Aufregung geraten to work oneself into a panic

jdn/etw in \Aufregung versetzen to get sb/sth into a state fam

* * *

die excitement no pl.; (Beunruhigung) agitation no pl.

jemanden in Aufregung versetzen — make somebody excited/agitated

nur keine Aufregung! — don't get excited!

* * *

Aufregung f

1. excitement

2. (Beunruhigung) upset; (allgemeine Erregung) stir; (Nervosität) nervousness; heftig, oft schmerzlich: agitation; unnötig: fuss;

in heller Aufregung in utter ( oder complete) confusion;

in Aufregung geraten get excited (

über about);

vor (lauter) Aufregung vergaß sie alles she was so excited ( oder upset) that she forgot everything;

jede Aufregung kann für ihn gefährlich sein any agitation may be dangerous for him;

sein Selbstmord verursachte ziemliche Aufregung his suicide caused a great stir;

die Menge geriet in Aufregung there was a stir in the crowd;

es herrschte große Aufregung it was bedlam;

alle Aufregungen von jemandem fern halten shield sb from all distractions ( oder upset sg);

kein Grund zur Aufregung it’s nothing to worry about;

nur keine Aufregung! don’t get into a state; zur Menge: don’t panic!;

das habe ich in der (ganzen) Aufregung vergessen I forgot that in all the excitement

* * *

die excitement no pl.; (Beunruhigung) agitation no pl.

jemanden in Aufregung versetzen — make somebody excited/agitated

nur keine Aufregung! — don't get excited!

* * *

f.

commotion n.

discomposure n.

dither n.

excitement n.

stir n.

Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > Aufregung
20 ponerse nervioso

v.

to get nervous, to dither, to become nervous, to get excited.

* * *

ponerse nervioso

(intranquilizarse) to get nervous 2 (impacientarse) to get all excited 3 (aturullarse) to get flustered

* * *

(v.) = get + Posesivo + knickers in a bundle, get + Posesivo + panties in a bundle, be in a tizz(y), get in(to) a tizz(y), have + butterflies in + Posesivo + stomach

Ex. Now before anyone gets their knickers in a bundle over that statement let me clarify.

Ex. I cannot for the life of me understand what you see in the Serb's cause that gets your panties in a bundle.

Ex. The shipping industry is understandably in a tizzy, as the implications of the new norms are sinking in.

Ex. Britons, on the other hand, get in a tizzy an average four times daily.

Ex. It is common for someone to feel they have butterflies in their stomach when in the early stages of a relationship.

* * *

(v.) = get + Posesivo + knickers in a bundle, get + Posesivo + panties in a bundle, be in a tizz(y), get in(to) a tizz(y), have + butterflies in + Posesivo + stomach

Ex: Now before anyone gets their knickers in a bundle over that statement let me clarify.

Ex: I cannot for the life of me understand what you see in the Serb's cause that gets your panties in a bundle.

Ex: The shipping industry is understandably in a tizzy, as the implications of the new norms are sinking in.

Ex: Britons, on the other hand, get in a tizzy an average four times daily.

Ex: It is common for someone to feel they have butterflies in their stomach when in the early stages of a relationship.

Spanish-English dictionary > ponerse nervioso

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